It's here! The latest IT Community Survey!
We collected over 10,000 surveys, so we can not only present general conclusions, but also delve deeper into the data and show details about work and earnings in individual specializations.
New data available in our Polish IT Community Report 2024.

Respondents profile

Gender
It's noticeable that in the last year the percentage of women in the IT community has slightly increased from 14% to 18%. This means that women are increasingly entering the IT industry.
Male
Female
Nonbinary
Male: 82% 82% Female: 18% 18% Nonbinary: 0.5% 0.5%

D&I is a current issue in the IT that strongly influences and sets the direction a lot of organizations. Annual research makes among the IT community reveal that in the industry men are still the majority. Now they are about 80% of all employees, while women are only 18%. Although this percentage is steadily increasing, including in our company, it requires great attention. This is necessary to implement and carry out programs to support D&I within the organization. Woman in IT is one of the priority activities in our company.

We run trainings, webinars and we set up conferences to promote the role of women in the industry. The main goal all this activity this take attention that in an organization like ours it is skills, experience and knowledge it is matter, not gender. More and more our clients want to cooperate with mixed teams. I would like to say that on the issue of Women in IT there is still a lot of work to do. In other hand in this issue I see an increased awareness in many organizations.

Natalia Selinger
Luxoft Poland Managing Director
Luxoft Poland
Age
People aged 25-30 are the largest group in IT - they make up about 31% of the IT market. However, right behind them is the group 30-34 year olds with a share of 26%. There are even fewer of the youngest people in the industry, aged 18-24, than last year. Their share has decreased from 16 to 14%.
18 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40+
18 - 24: 14% 14% 25 - 29: 31% 31% 30 - 34: 26% 26% 35 - 39: 17% 17% 40+: 12% 12%
Place of residence
Respondents living in small towns indicated the nearest city
Warsaw
23%
Kraków
13%
Wrocław
11%
Silesian Agglomeration (Silesian Conurbation)
8.9%
Tricity
8.3%
Poznań
7.5%
Łódź
5.8%
Other
5.0%
Lublin
3.4%
Rzeszów
2.0%
Szczecin
1.9%
Białystok
1.9%
Bydgoszcz
1.3%
Toruń
1.1%
Kielce
0.7%
Częstochowa
0.7%
Zielona Góra
0.6%
Opole
0.6%
Olsztyn
0.6%
Radom
0.6%
Abroad
0.5%
Education
The survey results show that over two-thirds of IT community respondents have higher education, including 39% with a master's or master engineer's degree. On the other hand, over 8% of respondents completed their studies without obtaining a diploma, which may result from the high demand for IT specialists who often learn new skills through self-experimentation and practice.
Second-cycle studies (master, master engineer)
39%
First-cycle studies (bachelor, engineer)
27%
I am currently studying
9.3%
I studied but did not obtain a diploma
8.4%
High school
7.1%
Postgraduate studies
7.0%
Doctoral studies
1.6%
Fields of study - people who have completed their education
Computer Science
Other technical / science
Other
Computer Science: 54% 54% Other technical / science: 34% 34% Other: 21% 21%
Fields of study - currently learning
Computer Science
Other technical / science
Other
Computer Science: 82% 82% Other technical / science: 9.5% 9.5% Other: 8.2% 8.2%
IT specializations
Programmers are as much and only 53% of IT specialists. Hence the conclusion that the entire IT industry cannot be identified with programmers only.
Programmer
53%
Tester / QA
14%
IT Administrator / DevOps
10%
Project Manager / Product Owner
6.0%
Other specializations
5.7%
IT Analyst / BI
5.0%
Data Science / ML / AI
2.9%
UX / UI
2.1%
IT Architect
1.7%
What type of company do you work for?
For a Polish company
For a foreign company that has a branch in Poland
For a foreign company that does not have a branch in Poland
For a Polish company: 53% 53% For a foreign company that has a branch in Poland: 43% 43% For a foreign company that does not have a branch in Poland: 4.6% 4.6%
Company headquarters
Still, over half of the companies employing the surveyed specialists are Polish companies. They lost only 2 percentage points compared to last year in favor of foreign companies that have a branch in Poland.
Warsaw
31%
Kraków
15%
Wrocław
12%
Silesian Agglomeration (Silesian Conurbation)
8.9%
Tricity
7.9%
Poznań
7.1%
Łódź
5.2%
Other
4.2%
Lublin
2.0%
Szczecin
1.6%
Białystok
1.2%
Rzeszów
1.1%
Bydgoszcz
1.1%
What type of software do you work on?
There is not too much surprise, and there are also no changes compared to 2022. Well, maybe except for the fact that 0.5% more respondents joined who... don't know what kind of software they work on :)
Product or service sold by the company
Solutions for external clients on demand
Internal solutions
I don't know
software_type_product: 37% 37% software_type_client: 36% 36% software_type_internal: 26% 26% software_type_u: 0.9% 0.9%
Company size
1-10
3.2%
11-50
14%
51-200
19%
201-500
13%
501-1000
8.6%
1,001 - 5,000
14%
5,001 - 10,000
9.1%
more than 10,000
19%

The largest percentage of respondents work in companies considered large, i.e. over 250 people, where SOFTSWISS also ranks, employing over 1,400 people. Based on our experience as a large technology company, we can say that IT professionals value the fact that we guarantee stability, certainty of career advancement or financial development. Moreover, nowadays many people want to work with people who have unique knowledge, and undoubtedly a large organization and team composition allow for effective exchange of knowledge and experience. In addition, large companies already have well-structured processes, an established company culture, regular online and offline team meetings, annual team-building events in different parts of the world or local summer events, as we do at SOFTSWISS. Considering all the previously mentioned factors, these can be advantages of large companies and reasons why IT professionals are more likely to choose them.

Yulia Oncheva
Chief Human Resources Officer, SOFTSWISS
SOFTSWISS
Software type and company size
Solutions for external clients on demand
31%
Internal solutions
36%
Product or service sold by the company
33%
Solutions for external clients on demand
40%
Internal solutions
19%
Product or service sold by the company
41%
Solutions for external clients on demand
45%
Internal solutions
9.8%
Product or service sold by the company
46%
Level of experience
This year there are 2 percentage points fewer juniors than last year and 0.5 percentage points fewer Team/Tech Leads and Mids. There is a decrease in favor of growth among Seniors and Mid-level Managers.
Mid / Regular
41%
Junior
21%
Senior
25%
Tech Lead / Team Lead
8.4%
Mid-level Manager
3.1%
Director / C-level
1.2%
Role and years of experience
Thanks to the increase in the share of Seniors in the study, the average years of experience increased for each specialization.
IT Architect
13.6 years
IT Administrator / DevOps
8.9 years
Project Manager / Product Owner
8.1 years
Other specializations
7.1 years
IT Analyst / BI
5.8 years
Programmer
5.6 years
UX / UI
5.0 years
Tester / QA
4.7 years
Data Science / ML / AI
4.4 years
Experience in IT in years and seniority level
1 year and below
8.4%
2-3 years
35%
4-5 years
32%
6-9 years
17%
10-14 years
4.7%
15+ years
3.6%
1 year and below
61%
2-3 years
33%
4-5 years
4.5%
6-9 years
1.1%
10-14 years
0.5%
15+ years
0.2%
1 year and below
0.4%
2-3 years
4.3%
4-5 years
20%
6-9 years
34%
10-14 years
23%
15+ years
19%
1 year and below
0.5%
2-3 years
5.5%
4-5 years
14%
6-9 years
29%
10-14 years
29%
15+ years
22%
1 year and below
1.8%
2-3 years
6.3%
4-5 years
8.6%
6-9 years
21%
10-14 years
29%
15+ years
33%
2-3 years
1.2%
4-5 years
4.8%
6-9 years
12%
10-14 years
31%
15+ years
51%

Salaries in IT

Form of cooperation
There has been a decrease of 6 percentage points in the share of employees on employment contracts, and a 3-point increase in the share of B2B. This year, a new answer was added, meaning various contracts.
Employment contract
B2B contract
Contract of mandate / specific work contract
Mixed contracts
employment: 51% 51% b2b: 37% 37% contract: 8.5% 8.5% mixed: 3.1% 3.1%
Form of cooperation and working hours
Full-time
97%
Part-time
2.7%
Full-time
97%
Part-time
3.2%
Full-time
67%
Part-time
33%

Each year we observe a consistent decrease in the number of employment contracts in the IT industry - over the last three years by as much as 7 percentage points. In our company, this trend is even stronger. At the moment, the employment contract is preferred mainly by people at the beginning of their career in IT, who are uncertain of their future in a given organization. Other specialists, mainly very expeienced ones, no longer feel such a strong need to secure themselves with an employment contract, which in fact guarantees them much lower funds at their disposal. The recent tax changes are also very significant - they have made cooperation in the b2b model much more advantageous than the employment contract. And there is no denying that many experts have noticed this.

We should remember that so far the IT industry has been the best to resist crisis situations in recent years. If this trend continues, in my opinion, the real financial benefits will still outweigh the potential security provided by the employment contract. Potential, as in fact specialists are able to secure all their interests with a professionally constructed contract with the client. This is the case with specialists employed at RITS. The vast majority of them prefer the B2B model - also because RITS actively supports specialists by providing them with professional accounting support that minimizes formalities and the risk of accounting errors. Flexibility of employers is, therefore, crucial in the changing trend in the form of employment. Only companies that follow market changes and industry expectations are able to offer the best conditions that attract specialists interested in cooperation.

Paweł Olejniczak
Board Member
RITS
Earnings and experience
Employment contracts, civil law contracts - net amount; B2B - net on the invoice
In the case of employment contracts, an increase in average earnings is observed for each seniority level. On B2B as well, but a spectacular increase is noticed for Director / C-level positions - almost 7k PLN.
Tech Lead / Team Lead
13 109 PLN
Mid-level Manager
12 731 PLN
Senior
11 741 PLN
Mid / Regular
8 155 PLN
Junior
5 493 PLN
Director / C-level
27 045 PLN
Tech Lead / Team Lead
25 365 PLN
Senior
25 171 PLN
Mid-level Manager
23 518 PLN
Mid / Regular
16 287 PLN
Junior
9 065 PLN
Mid / Regular
10 609 PLN
Junior
5 631 PLN
Earnings and specialization
Employment contracts, civil law contracts - net amount; B2B - net on the invoice
Architects earn the most this year. This is the third year in a row. The largest increases compared to 2022 on B2B were recorded by IT Administrators / DevOps (almost 6k PLN) and IT Analysts / BI (around 7k PLN).
IT Architect
14 462 PLN
Project Manager / Product Owner
11 246 PLN
Programmer
9 379 PLN
Data Science / ML / AI
9 314 PLN
IT Administrator / DevOps
8 571 PLN
IT Analyst / BI
8 288 PLN
Other specializations
8 037 PLN
UX / UI
7 774 PLN
Tester / QA
7 048 PLN
IT Architect
29 356 PLN
IT Administrator / DevOps
23 301 PLN
Data Science / ML / AI
22 975 PLN
IT Analyst / BI
22 208 PLN
Programmer
20 800 PLN
Project Manager / Product Owner
20 512 PLN
Other specializations
18 673 PLN
Tester / QA
17 130 PLN
UX / UI
14 724 PLN
Programmer
8 732 PLN
Tester / QA
4 958 PLN

Compare your salary to other specialists working on the same contract, in the same position, and in the same city as you! Keep your finger on the pulse.

Earnings and city
Employment contracts, civil law contracts - net amount; B2B - net on the invoice, only full-time employees
Unchanged, the highest earnings on employment contracts are in Warsaw, but Krakow is only 5 PLN behind. Wrocław remains third on the podium. In the case of B2B, the same places are on the podium as in 2022, but in a different order. Kraków moved from third to first place, Łódź fell to second place, and Warsaw is next. Earnings in Poznań increased by over 2k PLN.
Warsaw
9 466 PLN
Kraków
9 461 PLN
Wrocław
8 923 PLN
Poznań
8 509 PLN
Łódź
8 442 PLN
Tricity
8 403 PLN
Szczecin
8 395 PLN
Silesian Agglomeration (Silesian Conurbation)
8 152 PLN
Zielona Góra
7 790 PLN
Other
7 139 PLN
Rzeszów
7 076 PLN
Lublin
6 970 PLN
Białystok
6 709 PLN
Bydgoszcz
6 086 PLN
Kraków
19 592 PLN
Łódź
19 515 PLN
Warsaw
19 431 PLN
Wrocław
18 300 PLN
Tricity
18 273 PLN
Rzeszów
18 016 PLN
Poznań
17 863 PLN
Szczecin
17 250 PLN
Lublin
17 198 PLN
Silesian Agglomeration (Silesian Conurbation)
16 700 PLN
Other
15 610 PLN
Białystok
15 391 PLN

What about remote working for a company from a different city? Check out the newest matching IT offers. No pointless headhunter talks.

Earnings and company size
Employment contracts, civil law contracts - net amount; B2B - net on the invoice
On B2B, the highest earnings can still be found in large corporations, and a similar situation is on employment contracts. In the case of civil law contracts, the highest payment awaits in medium-sized companies (51-500 employees).
Large company (more than 500)
9 524 PLN
Medium-sized company (51-500)
8 231 PLN
Small company (up to 50)
6 879 PLN
Large company (more than 500)
21 039 PLN
Medium-sized company (51-500)
19 609 PLN
Small company (up to 50)
16 536 PLN
Large company (more than 500)
7 107 PLN
Medium-sized company (51-500)
8 655 PLN
Small company (up to 50)
7 685 PLN
Earnings in the first job
Employment contracts, civil law contracts - net amount; B2B - net on the invoice
Employment contract
4 556 PLN
B2B contract
8 520 PLN
Contract of mandate / specific work contract
4 027 PLN
Do you have paid vacation on b2b?
No changes here - exactly the same part of employees have and do not have vacation on B2B compared to 2022.
I have paid vacation
I don't have paid vacation
I have paid vacation: 51% 51% I don't have paid vacation: 49% 49%
Paid vacation on b2b and salary
Only people who answered the previous question
The salary of people without paid vacation increased by 4k PLN. For the others, it's about 2k.
I don't have paid vacation
22 332 PLN
I have paid vacation
18 557 PLN
How does your employer grant raises?
Positive change, as fewer people respond that the increase results from employee initiative or when trying to dismiss. As many as 30% of people can count on clear rules and programs for increasing earnings.
According to the established salary increase program
30%
At the discretion of the employee
27%
I don't know
20%
At the discretion of the employer
19%
At the discretion, when the employee wants to quit
4.8%

Need arguments to get a raise? Check and compare the actual salaries of specialists like you and gain an advantage in the conversation with your boss.

Has your salary increased in the past year?
Exactly like last year, 79% got a raise, the rest did not.
Yes
No
Yes: 79% 79% No: 21% 21%

No salary raise last year? Check out the newest matching IT offers. No pointless headhunter talks.

Do you expect your salary to increase in 2023?
Quite a negative trend, as this year the share of employees who will receive a raise has dropped by 8pp. And as many as 5.5pp more people will definitely not receive it.
Yes
I don't know
No
Yes: 68% 68% I don't know: 17% 17% No: 15% 15%
How many employers do you work for at the same time?
4pp fewer employees work for just one employer. Inflation, geopolitical situation, and AI opportunities increase interest in more than one position even among well-paid specialists like those in the IT industry.
For one
88%
For two
8.5%
For three or more
2.0%
I am a freelancer
1.9%
Does the time spent for different employers overlap?
Applies only to people working for more than one employer
The number of people working for two entities during overlapping hours has increased.
No
60%
Yes
40%

Work environment

What percentage of your total work time do you consider efficient work?
The result is very similar to last year. The number of turbo workers working efficiently above 90% of work time has decreased from 5.8% to 4%.
Below 25%
2.5%
25-49%
16%
50%-74%
50%
75%-89%
27%
Above 90%
4.0%
The biggest obstacles to effective work
Faulty procedures in the company are still the biggest obstacle to effective work, but the response rate is 3pp lower than last year. This can be considered small progress in the matter. Significantly fewer people feel time pressure than last year. The largest increase in responses is... no obstacles. From 1.4% this year it became 19. This may be due to the increase in remote work and thus greater flexibility of working hours and better opportunities to adapt the day to individual needs instead of being forced to sit in the office during specific hours without taking into account individual predispositions or well-being.
Faulty procedures in the company
35%
Communication problems within the company
29%
None
19%
Technical / technological deficiencies in the company
18%
Time pressure
17%
I cannot organize my work
16%
Other
7.2%
Workplace
7.0%
Bad work atmosphere
4.7%
Meetings
1.2%
The biggest obstacles to effective work and company size
We notice less complaining about faulty procedures in large companies. Unfortunately, communication problems remain at similar levels in companies of any size.
Faulty procedures in the company
38%
Communication problems within the company
29%
Technical / technological deficiencies in the company
19%
None
19%
I cannot organize my work
16%
Time pressure
15%
Workplace
6.7%
Other
6.5%
Bad work atmosphere
4.9%
Meetings
1.5%
Faulty procedures in the company
32%
Communication problems within the company
30%
None
20%
Time pressure
19%
Technical / technological deficiencies in the company
18%
I cannot organize my work
17%
Other
7.7%
Workplace
6.4%
Bad work atmosphere
3.9%
Meetings
1.4%
Communication problems within the company
27%
Faulty procedures in the company
27%
None
21%
Time pressure
19%
I cannot organize my work
18%
Technical / technological deficiencies in the company
17%
Workplace
9.7%
Other
8.3%
Bad work atmosphere
5.0%
To what extent can you work remotely?
In days per week
As much as 2/3 of the industry can work remotely 100%. There are still people who don't work remotely at all. This coincides with the next slide.
1-2 days
3-4 days
Every day
I don't work remotely
1-2 days: 11% 11% 3-4 days: 16% 16% Every day: 65% 65% I don't work remotely: 7.7% 7.7%
Preferred work mode
In the case of the previous chart, one can guess whether the lack of remote work for 7.7% of people is a choice or an obligation. However, we see here that as many as 9% of people prefer to work from the office. This is a result 3pp lower than last year.
At home (or any place outside the home)
54%
Hybrid (partly in the office and outside the office)
37%
In the office
9.0%
How many days a week would you like to work remotely?
The number of people who want to work remotely only has increased by 3pp compared to 2022. The percentage of people completely uninterested in this remains the same.
1-2 days
13%
3-4 days
29%
Every day
54%
I don't want to work remotely
3.6%
What kind of support do you expect from your employer in remote work?
The share of people who count on ensuring good communication with the team has increased from 50% to 62%. There is also a 10pp increase in the possibility of adjusting their work-life balance. Unfortunately, the indicator of people who rely on psychologist support has slightly increased. On the other hand, it shows openness to using their services, which is a good tendency in society.
Ensuring good communication with the team
62%
Flexible division of time between work and household duties
60%
Financial support for workplace equipment
44%
Financial support for utilities (electricity, internet)
34%
Psychologist support
9.0%
Which benefits do you find most attractive?
For this question, the answers differ significantly from last year. In 2022, the most attractive benefits were private healthcare and training courses. This year, the most desired benefits are in the form of a 4-day work week and flexible working hours.
4-day work week
55%
Flexible working hours
53%
Additional vacation days
37%
Professional training and courses
35%
Private healthcare
35%
Sport cards
14%
Company shares
14%
Language courses
13%
Team-building events and trips
11%
Lunch card / food subsidies
8.1%
Life insurance
7.9%
Snacks in the office
1.5%
Which of the listed things is most important to you in your job?
Money is still the most important thing for people, but it gained 4pp less than in 2022. Last year, the second answer was people with a 25% result. Now it's only 9.3%. Could it be the aftermath of pandemic isolation? In second place now is development, although with a lower percentage than in 2022.
Money
22%
Development
20%
Remote work possibility
17%
Peaceful work
13%
Ability to combine work with family responsibilities
9.6%
People
9.3%
Stable job
9.3%
Do you befriend people at work?
Still, about half of the respondents tend to befriend people at work. The same 25% of respondents also believe that it is essential to them. There is a similar number of people not interested in such relationships.
No, I avoid such relationships at work
3.4%
Rather not
19%
Rather yes
54%
Yes, and it's important to me
23%

Technology

JavaScript, SQL, HTML/CSS, and Python dominate the rankings of the most popular programming languages in 2023. These technologies are also among the first to be learned by those starting in programming. There are many reasons behind this: the high demand for specialists in these languages on the job market, the low entry threshold, the popularity, or the broad spectrum of customer applications.

In projects at VirtusLab, besides the most common technologies listed above, we also use more niche ones, such as Kotlin or Scala. These are less frequently chosen languages, but with a very high potential that lies in an engaged community. As a company, we support this community, especially by being involved in developing the Scala ecosystem and open-source tools such as Metals, Scala CLI, and Toolkit.

Anna Goraj-Schuster
Talent Acquisition Lead
VirtusLab
What kind of solutions do you use?
Based on the answers of admins, DevOps specialists and programmers
For another year in a row, interest in dedicated servers is declining. Last year it was 51%, this year it's only 28%.
Cloud
58%
Dedicated servers
28%
On-premise
27%
Other
18%
Serverless
13%
VPS
11%
What operating system do you use at work?
Despite Linux's fame in the IT industry, Windows still leads in every specialization except UX/UI designers, who mostly use MacOS.
Windows
76%
Linux
63%
macOS
20%
Other
3.1%
Windows
93%
macOS
9.9%
Linux
6.9%
Other
0.3%
Windows
83%
Linux
47%
macOS
21%
Other
0.8%
Windows
63%
Linux
49%
macOS
20%
Other
1.5%
Windows
84%
Linux
30%
macOS
21%
Other
4.2%
Windows
79%
macOS
24%
Linux
9.6%
Other
1.4%
Windows
61%
Linux
34%
macOS
28%
Other
0.4%
Windows
83%
Linux
22%
macOS
19%
Other
0.9%
macOS
70%
Windows
35%
Linux
2.7%
Other
1.4%
What operating system do you use at home?
Looking at the systems used at work and home, it can be argued that it is the same system and computer for many people, as the results do not differ much.
Windows
82%
Linux
43%
macOS
20%
Other
2.4%
Windows
89%
macOS
15%
Linux
13%
Other
0.6%
Windows
79%
Linux
38%
macOS
25%
Other
2.4%
Windows
73%
Linux
31%
macOS
22%
Windows
89%
Linux
25%
macOS
18%
Other
3.2%
Windows
77%
macOS
30%
Linux
9.6%
Other
0.7%
Windows
76%
Linux
31%
macOS
25%
Other
0.7%
Windows
88%
macOS
19%
Linux
14%
Other
1.3%
macOS
59%
Windows
50%
Linux
3.4%
Other
2.0%

Windows as an operating system has been a standard in companies for years. This is due to the fact that computers with this system are provided by many manufacturers. However, changes in the choice of hardware for both home and work use are slowly being seen.

We also know that there are areas where Linux will definitely work. And there's no point in arguing with that.

In 2020, Apple made a significant change in Mac computers by implementing proprietary Apple Silicon. Independent testing and feedback from early adopters immediately confirmed that Macs became even more powerful and energy-efficient. This drew the attention of people who need reliable, dependable computers, and long battery life is important to them. And Apple Silicon has become a "game changer", and the next - M2 - generation only strengthens the position of Apple.

It is noticeable that, year by year, Macs are becoming more and more popular among IT developers who appreciate their reliability and performance. In addition, the rise of remote work has also led many companies to invest in Macs - precisely because of their reliability, which significantly reduces the burden on help-desk departments, also when onboarding new employees. But also because most business-critical applications and more development environments run on Macs.

We serve more and more companies where macOS is becoming the standard. Which, by the way, we ‘slightly’ notice when we look at the "What operating system do you use at work" chart. I believe that the private experience of employees may also have an influence here - as we can see that "after hours" Macs are used by many people.

Rafał Maliszewski
Key Account Manager
Apple Enterprise Sales Department
INNERGO
How do you see the impact of artificial intelligence on the future of your career?
We couldn't ignore the topic of AI in our Survey. When asked about the impact, most respondents consider artificial intelligence as an opportunity. Less than 10% fear the impact of AI and there are twice as many skeptics.
It's an opportunity
57%
It won't have an impact
20%
I don't know
14%
It's a threat
9.4%

Professional development

To what extent is your job your passion?
1 - very small, 5 - very large
Nothing but joy, looking at the cross-section of responses. As you can see, IT specialists mostly work out of a calling or have come to like their job, following the money.
46%
Procent
1
2
3
4
5
Where do you get knowledge for your daily work?
This year, the sources of knowledge on the podium are unchanged, but their order has changed. In 2023, YT and online courses win with a result exactly the same as last year for blogs and thematic websites. Colleagues and friends have as much as 10pp more than last year. Blogs and thematic websites with a result 5pp lower compared to 2022. A positive increase in the case of reading books - from 38 to 45%. Conferences and meetups also gained popularity significantly.
Online courses / YouTube
77%
Colleagues / Friends
73%
Blogs and thematic websites
72%
Internet forums
53%
Paid courses and trainings
47%
Books
45%
Conferences / Meetups
30%
Postgraduate studies
5.6%
Other
2.9%
What are your professional aspirations?
Representatives of all specializations mostly want to stay with their current ones, but the most satisfied are employees of the Data Science, AI, and ML sector - as many as 88% of employees want to stay in their specialization.
I want to stay in my specialization
72%
I want to change my specialization within IT
22%
I don't know
3.8%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
2.5%
I want to stay in my specialization
65%
I want to change my specialization within IT
26%
I don't know
6.3%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
2.7%
I want to stay in my specialization
78%
I want to change my specialization within IT
10%
I don't know
8.8%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
2.4%
I want to stay in my specialization
88%
I want to change my specialization within IT
8.1%
I don't know
3.3%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
1.0%
I want to stay in my specialization
47%
I want to change my specialization within IT
42%
I don't know
8.2%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
3.4%
I want to stay in my specialization
71%
I want to change my specialization within IT
19%
I don't know
4.8%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
4.8%
I want to stay in my specialization
75%
I want to change my specialization within IT
17%
I don't know
5.1%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
2.9%
I want to stay in my specialization
65%
I want to change my specialization within IT
26%
I don't know
6.3%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
2.3%
I want to stay in my specialization
74%
I want to change my specialization within IT
14%
I don't know
7.3%
I don't want to deal with IT in the future
5.3%
Change of specialization and current role
Applies only to those who expressed a desire to change specialization
Nearly half of Testers/QA and almost 2/3 of Data Science specialists interested in changing jobs would like to become Programmers. Programmers, on the other hand, are happy to look at the position of IT Architect.
Programmer
36%
IT Architect
20%
Data Science / ML / AI
13%
Data Science / ML / AI
40%
Programmer
20%
PM / Product Owner
11%
Programmer
30%
Admin / DevOps
21%
PM / Product Owner
8.1%
IT Analyst
7.6%
Data Science / ML / AI
7.6%
QA / Tester
7.6%
Programmer
19%
IT Architect
37%
Data Science / ML / AI
23%
PM / Product Owner
12%
Admin / DevOps
12%
Programmer
48%
PM / Product Owner
11%
Admin / DevOps
9.2%
IT Analyst
8.3%
Data Science / ML / AI
8.3%
Do you want to manage a team in the future?
In the case of most specializations, about 1/3 of employees would like to manage a team. However, UX/UI designers stand out here - half of the respondents would like to lead teams.
Yes
33%
No
31%
I don't care
26%
I don't know
9.9%
Yes
37%
No
33%
I don't care
18%
I don't know
13%
Yes
40%
No
28%
I don't care
25%
I don't know
7.3%
Yes
38%
No
27%
I don't care
19%
I don't know
15%
Yes
41%
No
28%
I don't care
22%
I don't know
9.4%
Yes
73%
I don't care
15%
No
9.7%
I don't know
2.5%
Yes
37%
No
26%
I don't care
22%
I don't know
15%
No
32%
Yes
31%
I don't care
21%
I don't know
16%
Yes
47%
No
20%
I don't know
17%
I don't care
16%

Job changing

How did you find out about your current employer?
The only significant change in this section compared to 2022 is Social Media. We note an increase from 4.9% to 13%.
Friends
28%
Industry-specific job portals
23%
Headhunter / IT Recruiter
15%
General job portals
13%
Social Media (Facebook, LinkedIn, etc.)
13%
Employer's website
3.3%
Conference / Event
2.2%
What is your level of satisfaction with your current job?
1 - very low, 5 - very high
Small changes compared to last year. Most are more or less satisfied with their current job.
43%
Procent
1
2
3
4
5
In which company would you most like to work?
This year, specialists are slightly more open. In 2022, 8.3% of respondents had their dream company. Now only 5.3% of people have such a place.
In any that meets my criteria
95%
I have a specific company in mind
5.3%
What motivates you to stay in your current job?
As with similar questions earlier in the report, flexibility at work wins. Last year it was in second place, collecting 15pp less. Earnings are still in third place, but 8pp more respondents indicated the importance of this factor.
Flexibility at work (e.g., remote work, flexible working hours, etc.)
60%
Work atmosphere / people
56%
Earnings
46%
Learning and self-improvement
26%
Job security
21%
Technologies used in the company
9.9%
Opportunity for advancement
8.6%
Company values and organizational culture
7.8%
Free choice of tools / technologies
7.6%
Location
6.7%
Non-wage benefits
5.2%
Prestige / employer brand
5.0%
I don't know
3.7%
What could motivate you to change jobs?
Of course, earnings could most likely tempt to change employer. An interesting change is the drop in the ranking of the opportunity for advancement. 19% of people would be interested in this, while last year it was 25%.
Earnings
89%
Flexibility at work (e.g., remote work, flexible working hours, etc.)
34%
Learning and self-improvement
31%
Work atmosphere / people
25%
Technologies used in the company
22%
Opportunity for advancement
19%
Job security
13%
Prestige / employer brand
9.9%
Non-wage benefits
9.4%
Company values and organizational culture
8.9%
Location
5.9%
Free choice of tools / technologies
4.6%
I don't know
2.4%
Degree of interest in changing jobs at this moment
1 - very low, 5 - very high
2/3 of employees are not at all or moderately interested in changing jobs. As many as 15% of people would be very happy to find a new employer.
30%
Procent
1
2
3
4
5
What information do you need to make a decision about applying?
The data speaks for itself and confirms what has been said for years. Now 92% of people need to know the salary range to apply for a job. The growing popularity of remote work also makes itself known, as almost 2/3 of employees will not apply if this level of work is not acceptable for them.
Salary range
92%
Accepted level of remote work
65%
Description of the technology stack
57%
Description of required experience
54%
Type of contract
50%
Detailed information about the project
41%
Office location
23%
Proposed benefits
22%
Recruitment mode (remote/in-person)
15%
Information about coworkers
10%

Survey methodology

  • Survey took place between 20.02.2023 and 27.03.2022.
  • Survey was anonymous, as we are not able to match responses to a particular person. However it was possible to leave contact info in another form in order to get the results sooner.
  • The questionnaire included a full range of questions: opened and closed questions, questions using the scale and matrixes. Not all the questions were obligatory (e.g. the question related to salary).
  • Participants could use desktop and mobile devices
  • We've gathered 10 731 surveys with all required fields. However we've ruled out some surveys that did not pass quality checks.
  • The sample ended up at 7270 participants.
  • Not all the questions were addressed to all the respondents. The questionnaire included filtering questions that limited the testing group to respondents who meet the defined criteria related to the specification of IT specialization in particular.
  • Percent values above 10% are rounded to the nearest integer, below 10% results are rounded up to one decimal place. It's one of the reasons why not all charts sum up to 100%
  • In some questions less popular choices are not presented due to readability concerns. It's another reason for results not summing up to 100%
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We want to thank each and every one of the over 10,000 people who completed the survey. Thanks to you, we can present the most comprehensive IT industry study in Poland in 2023.